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World Health Organisation (WHO)
Report [2002]
Acupuncture:
Review and Analysis of Reports on Controlled Clinical Trials
Four Categories of Disease and
Disorders for which Acupuncture may be Considered to be Effective
1.
Diseases, Symptoms and Conditions for which Acupuncture has
been proved through controlled trials to be an Effective Treatment.
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Adverse reactions to radiotherapy and/or
chemotherapy |
Allergic rhinitis (inc. hayfever) |
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Biliary colic |
Depression (inc. depressive neurosis and
depression following stroke) |
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Acute bacillary dysentery |
Acute epigastralgia (in peptic ulcer,
acute and chronic gastritis, and gastrospasm) |
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Facial pain (inc. cranio-mandibular
disorders) |
Essential hypertension |
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Headache |
Primary dysmenorrhoea |
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Correction of malposition of foetus |
Primary hypotension |
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Low back pain |
Tennis elbow |
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Leukopenia |
Stroke |
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Knee pain |
Sprain |
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Induction of labour |
Sciatica |
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Morning sickness |
Rheumatoid arthritis |
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Nausea & vomiting |
Renal colic |
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Neck pain |
Postoperative pain |
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Pain in dentistry (inc. dental pain and
temporomandibular dysfunction) |
Periarthritis of the shoulder |
2 Diseases, Symptoms and Conditions for which the
Therapeutic effect of Acupuncture has been shown but for which further proof is
needed.
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Abdominal pain (in acute gastroenteritis
or due to gastrointestinal spasm) |
Acne vulgaris |
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Alchohol dependence and detoxification
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Bell’s palsy |
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Bronchial asthma |
Cancer pain |
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Cardiac neurosis |
Chronic cholecystitis with acute
exacerbation |
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Cholelithiasis |
Competition stress syndrome |
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Closed cranio-cerebral injury |
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitis |
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Earache |
Epidemic haemorrhagic fever |
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Eimple epistaxis (without generalised or
local disease) |
Eye pain due to subconjunctival disease |
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Female infertility |
Facial spasm |
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Female urethral syndrome |
Fibromyalgia and fasciitis |
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Gastrokinetic disturbance |
Gouty arthritis |
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Hepatitis B virus carrier status
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Herpes zoster (human [alpha] herpesvirus
3) |
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Hyperlipaemia |
Hypo-ovanarianism |
| Insomnia |
Labour pain |
| Lactation deficiency
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Non-organic male sexual dysfunction |
| Ménière’s disease
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Posr-herpetic neuralgia |
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Neurodermatitis |
Obesity |
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Opium, cocaine and heroin dependency
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Osteoarthritis |
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Pain due to endoscopic examination
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Pain in thrombo-angiitis obliterans |
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Polycyctic ovary syndrome (Stein-Leventhal
syndrome |
Post extubation in children |
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Postoperative convalescence |
Premenstrual syndrome |
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Chronic prostatitis |
Pruritis |
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Radicular and pseudoradicular pain
syndrome |
Primary Raynaud syndrome |
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Recurrent lower urinary tract infection
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Reflex sympathetic dystrophy |
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Traumatic retention of urine |
Schizophrenia |
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Drug-induced sialism |
Sjoren’s syndrome |
| Sore throat (inc.
tonsillitis) |
Acute spine pain |
| Stiff neck |
Temporomandibular joint dysfunction |
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Tobacco dependence |
Tourette syndrome (inc. eye tics) |
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Chronic ulcerative colitis |
Urolithiasis |
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Vascular dementia |
Whooping cough (pertussis) |
3 Diseases,
Symptoms and Conditions for which there are only individual controlled trials
reporting some Therapeutic benefit, but for which Acupuncture is worth trying
because Treatment by conventional and other Therapies is difficult.
| Chloasma central serous choroidopathy |
Colour blindness deafness |
| Hypophrenia
irritable colon syndrome |
Neuropathic bladder in
spinal cord injury |
| Chronic
pulmonary heart disease |
Small
airway obstruction |
4 Diseases,
Symptoms and Conditions for which Acupuncture may be tried provided the
Practitioner has special modern medical knowledge and adequate monitoring
equipment.
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Breathlessness in chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease |
Coma |
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Convulsions in infants |
Coronary heart disease (angina pectoris) |
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Diarrhoea in infants and young children
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Late stage viral encephalitis in children |
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Progressive bulbar and pseudobulbar
paralysis |
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1979年世界卫生组织推荐针灸治疗的43种病症
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1﹒急性鼻窦炎 |
Acute sinusitis |
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2﹒急性鼻炎 |
Acute rhinitis |
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3﹒感冒 |
Common cold |
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4﹒急性扁桃体炎 |
Acute tonsillitis |
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5﹒急性气管炎 |
Acute bronchitis |
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6﹒支气管气喘 |
Bronchial asthma |
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7﹒急性结膜炎 |
Acute conjunctivitis |
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8﹒中心性视网膜炎 |
Central retinitis |
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9﹒近视(儿童) |
Myopia(in
children) |
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10﹒单纯性白内障 |
Catarac(without
complications) |
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11﹒牙痛 |
Toothache |
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12﹒拔牙后疼痛 |
Post extraction pain |
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13﹒牙龈炎 |
Gingivitis |
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14﹒急慢性咽炎 |
Acute and chronic aryngitis |
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15﹒食道、贲门痉挛 |
Spasms of esophagus and cardia |
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16﹒恶逆 |
Hiccough |
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17﹒胃下垂 |
Gastroptosis |
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18﹒急、慢性十二指肠溃疡(缓解疼) |
Acute and chronic duodenal ulcer
Gastric hyperacidity |
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21﹒单纯性急性十二指肠溃疡 |
Acute and chronic duodenal ulcer |
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22﹒急慢性结肠炎 |
Acute and chronic colitis |
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23﹒急性菌痢 |
Acute bacillary dysentery |
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24﹒便秘 |
Constipation |
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25﹒腹泻 |
Diarrhea |
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26﹒肠麻痹 |
Paralytic ileus |
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27﹒头痛 |
Headache |
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28﹒偏头痛 |
Migraine |
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29﹒三叉神经痛 |
Trigeminal neuralgia |
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30﹒面神经麻痹(早期如3到6个月内) |
Facial palsy(within
3 to 6 months) |
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31﹒中风后的轻度瘫痪 |
Pareses following a stroke |
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32﹒周围性神经疾患 |
Peripheral neuropathy |
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33﹒小儿脊髓灰白质炎后遗症(早期如在6个月内) |
Sequelae of poliomyelitis |
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34﹒美尼尔氏综合症 |
Meniere’s
disease |
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35﹒神经性膀胱功能失调 |
Neurogenic bladder dysfunction |
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36﹒遗尿 |
Nocturnal enuresis |
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37﹒肋间神经痛 |
Intercostal neuralgia |
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38﹒颈臂综合症 |
Cervicobrachial syndrome |
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39﹒肩凝症 |
Frozen shoulder |
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40﹒网球肘 |
Tennis elbow |
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41﹒坐骨神经痛 |
Sciatica |
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42﹒腰痛 |
Low back pain |
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43﹒关节炎 |
Osteoarthritis |
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